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Nipah Virus cases in Kerala; symptoms and how to prevent

New Delhi: Now Nipah virus cases are on a rise in Kerala, it is critical that everyone in the state and the rest of the nation be informed. The World Health Organization (WHO) describes it as a zoonotic disease that can spread from person to person, through contaminated food, or directly from animal to human.

State Health Minister Veena George confirmed that another case of the Nipah virus was recorded in Kerala on Wednesday, bringing the state’s total number of cases to five. People are worried as a result of the state government’s actions. The Nipah virus infection is essentially a zoonotic disease that can be passed from animals to people; in addition, it can spread through touch or tainted food. In Kozhikode, southern India, the Nipah virus outbreak was first discovered in May 2018 and again in 2021.

On Wednesday evening, the state government announced that 153 healthcare professionals were among the at least 706 individuals receiving testing to stop the virus’s spread. The outcome was anticipated.

“More people might undergo testing. The Kerala chief minister, Pinarayi Vijayan, announced in a statement that isolation facilities will be available. For the next 10 days, he urged people to stay away from gatherings in the Kozhikode district.

The fourth viral epidemic in Kerala since 2018 has resulted in two fatalities, prompting officials to designate containment zones in at least eight Kozhikode villages. State Health Minister Veena George told reporters, “We are focusing on tracing contacts of infected persons early and isolating anyone with symptoms.”

What is Nipah virus?

As a zoonotic virus, the Nipah Virus (NiV) can spread from animals to people. Since domestic pigs are its main target, it first surfaced in Malaysia and Singapore in 1998.It is spreads between animals and people.

Nipah virus: Symptoms

  • High Fever
  • Headache
  • Cough
  • Difficulty to breathing
  • Vomiting
  • Sore throat

Nipah virus: Treatment

Although the virus is not as common as some other infectious diseases, when it does appear, it poses a serious threat to public health. Therefore, controlling its spread requires early discovery, containment measures, and public awareness.

Only supportive care, such as rest, hydration, and symptom management, is used as a kind of treatment.

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