Q4 Earnings Review: Adani Ports, Cipla, Trent Among 28 Nifty 50 Firms Beating Profit Estimates

• Strong Q4 Performance Brings Relief to Indian Stock Markets
• Top Performers: Adani Ports, Cipla, Titan Lead the Rally
• EBITDA Trends: M&M, Nestle, Titan Shine; Coal India, Maruti Lag

Strong Q4 Performance Brings Relief to Indian Stock Markets

The March quarter (Q4FY25) earnings season brought positive momentum to the Indian stock markets, as 28 of the Nifty 50 companies exceeded net profit expectations. This beat came after three straight quarters of subdued growth, easing investor concerns around high valuations. Sectors like oil marketing companies (OMCs), PSU banks, auto, healthcare, technology, and capital goods led the recovery.

Improved Profitability Driven by Lower Costs and Easing Inflation

The overall rebound in corporate performance was largely due to declining input costs and moderating inflation, which supported operating margins. Though the net profit growth for Nifty 50 companies stayed in the single digits for the fourth consecutive quarter since the pandemic’s onset, it still surpassed market expectations. Adjusted net profits of Nifty 50 firms grew by 3.7% year-on-year, beating Kotak Institutional Equities’ (KIE) estimates by 3.8%. Similarly, BSE Sensex companies saw a 3.6% year-on-year growth in adjusted net profits — far better than KIE’s projected 1.6% decline.

Top Performers: Adani Ports, Cipla, Titan Lead the Rally

According to KIE, 28 Nifty 50 companies significantly outperformed net income estimates. Key standouts included:

• Adani Ports, with strong performance in both port operations and marine/logistics.
• Cipla, supported by robust growth in the US, Africa, emerging markets, and Europe.
• Titan, due to higher-than-expected revenues.
• Trent, which posted strong other income.
  Other outperformers were Coal India, Dr. Reddy’s, Eicher Motors, SBI, Tata Steel, and Tech Mahindra, all of which reported either higher other income, forex gains, or favorable tax treatments.

Underperformers: Asian Paints, Grasim, IndusInd, Tata Motors Miss Targets

Despite the positive overall trend, some companies fell short:

• Asian Paints showed weakness across all performance metrics.
• Grasim was dragged down by underperformance in its chemicals and VSF segments.
• IndusInd Bank recognized past income discrepancies, leading to higher losses.
• Tata Motors missed profit estimates due to lower-than-expected margins in its JLR unit.

EBITDA Trends: M&M, Nestle, Titan Shine; Coal India, Maruti Lag

At the EBITDA level, winners included:

• M&M, on strong sales and gross margins.
• Nestle, which posted healthy gross margins and lower expenses.
• Titan, driven by solid sales figures.

However, Asian Paints, Coal India, Dr. Reddy’s, Grasim, and Maruti Suzuki lagged due to weaker volumes, higher expenses, or margin pressure.

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any financial instruments. Stock market investments are subject to market risks. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Readers are advised to consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. The author and publisher are not liable for any losses or damages arising from the use of this information.

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