 and Sushasan (Good Governance), the Government under Prime Minister Narendra Modi){kind=link}
Guided by the mantra of Seva (Public Service) and Sushasan (Good Governance), the Government under Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been working tirelessly to bring transformation and progress. In this Special Series – Seva Parv, we look at how the Modi government has transformed India into a global climate champion, balancing growth with sustainability.
India’s Journey: From Developing Nation to Climate Leader
A decade ago, India was often seen as a developing nation with rapidly growing energy needs. Today, it is recognized as a global climate champion, setting an example for the world.
- In just 11 years, India has moved from conserving forests to championing climate justice.
- Solar rooftops, wind energy, and green mobility have taken center stage.
- The government has shown that growth and sustainability can go hand in hand.
Achieving Renewable Energy Targets Ahead of Time
At COP21 in Paris (2015), India pledged to achieve 40% installed clean energy capacity by 2030. However, the country stunned the world by:
- Reaching the milestone in 2021 – nine years ahead of schedule.
- Expanding solar and wind projects across states.
- Becoming one of the top five countries in renewable energy capacity addition.
During his visit to the United States in September 2024, Prime Minister Modi emphasized:
“India has 17% of the world’s population, but our carbon emissions are less than 4%.”
This reflects India’s commitment to climate responsibility despite development challenges.
India’s Global Climate Initiatives
Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE Movement)
Launched by PM Modi, the LiFE Movement urges citizens worldwide to adopt simple, sustainable lifestyle choices – from reducing plastic use to conserving energy.
Breakthroughs Highlighted at COP29, Baku
At the COP29 Summit in Baku, India showcased:
- Green hydrogen development for clean industries.
- Industrial decarbonization projects.
- Women-led climate action, empowering communities at the grassroots.
These steps underline India’s role not just as a participant but as a shaper of the global climate dialogue.
India’s Climate Justice Approach
India has consistently argued for climate justice, balancing environmental commitments with the right to develop. The principle is simple:
- Developed nations must shoulder greater responsibility due to historic emissions.
- Developing nations, like India, can pursue growth while investing in clean energy pathways.
This balanced approach has won India recognition as a bridge between developed and developing nations in global negotiations.
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